Consumer Discretionary · NASDAQ: DPZ
Domino's: how the business works
Domino's collects royalties from the franchise owners who run 99% of its pizza stores and sells dough and food to those in the U.S. and Canada, with revenue of $4.94 billion in FY2025.
By Hardik Bhandare · Checked against filings: . Editorial policy. Corrections
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Domino's Pizza, Inc. · Ann Arbor, Michigan
Updated for Q3 FY2026 · checked
- Revenue, FY2025
- $4.94B
- Net income, FY2025
- $602M
- Stores worldwide, Sep 6, 2026
- 22,706
- Stores run by franchisees
- 99%
- Employees, Dec 28, 2025
- About 10,200
The short version
Domino's in 5 points
1 · What it sells
Domino's franchises Domino's pizza stores, 22,706 at Sep 6, 2026 with 99% run by franchise owners, and sells dough and food to those in the U.S. and Canada, for revenue of $4.94 billion in FY2025.
2 · Who pays it
In FY2025, franchise owners paid 60.5% of revenue for dough and food, 20.6% as royalties and fees and 11.3% for national advertising, and diners at company-owned stores paid 7.6%.
3 · What it keeps from $100
Of every $100 that came in during FY2025, Domino's kept $12.1 as net income after $4.0 of interest, and its income from operations was $19.3 per $100 of revenue.
4 · Where the operating profit comes from
In FY2025, U.S. stores earned 48.6% of segment income, the supply chain 27.0% and international franchising 24.4%, though international was only 6.9% of revenue.
5 · The one thing to watch
At Sep 6, 2026, $1,319.0 million of notes had a July 2027 anticipated repayment date against $229.0 million of cash, and Domino's says it expects to refinance them.
Sources: From Domino's FY2025 10-K, Q3 FY2026 10-Q and Q3 FY2026 earnings release · checked
See the full receipt and the management scorecard below
01Where the money goes · FY2025
Where does $100 of Domino's' money go?
Domino's · FY2025
Receipt for every $100
| Cost of food and running the supply chain | $53.4 |
|---|---|
| National advertising (passed through) | $11.3 |
| General and admin costs and other items, net | $9.3 |
| Company-owned store costs | $6.5 |
| Interest | $4.0 |
| Income tax | $3.4 |
| Kept as net income | $12.1 |
| Total | $100 |
Each line = amount ÷ total money in × 100. Lines may not add to exactly $100 because of rounding.
How this is worked out
Cityfort calculation from FY2025 10-K. Of every $100 that came in during FY2025 (revenue plus $14.9 million of interest income): each line = line ÷ $4,954.9 million × 100. The general and admin line is $464.1 million of costs, less a $4.0 million gain on selling stores, plus a $2.5 million loss on the DPC Dash stake. National advertising is franchisees' money, spent in full.
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02The business in one line
What does Domino's do?
Franchise owners pay Domino's for dough and food, royalties on their pizza sales and money for national advertising; most of it goes on the food Domino's resells to them, and $12.1 of every $100 that came in during FY2025 was left as net income.
- In FY2025 supply chain sales were 60.5% of Domino's revenue but earned 27.0% of segment income; international royalties and fees were 6.9% of revenue and earned 24.4%.
- U.S. franchisees generally pay a 5.5% royalty and put 6.0% of their sales into a national advertising fund, which Domino's spends in full.
03Who pays it
Who pays Domino's?
Franchise owners: dough and food
61%
of revenue
Franchise stores in the U.S. and Canada buying dough, cheese and other food from Domino's supply chain.
U.S. franchisees: royalties and fees
14%
of revenue
Generally a 5.5% royalty on the store's sales, plus fees.
U.S. franchisees: national advertising
11%
of revenue
6.0% of sales paid into the national advertising fund, spent in full on advertising.
Diners at company-owned stores
8%
of revenue
Customers buying pizza at the U.S. stores Domino's runs itself.
International master franchisees
7%
of revenue
Royalties and fees from franchisees running 14,956 stores outside the U.S. at Dec 28, 2025.
- Franchise owners: dough and food61%
- U.S. franchisees: royalties and fees14%
- U.S. franchisees: national advertising11%
- Diners at company-owned stores8%
- International master franchisees7%
How spread out the customers are
In the U.S., 754 independent franchisees ran 6,924 stores at Dec 28, 2025, about 9 each on average; the largest ran 160. Abroad, the 10 largest markets held about 66% of international stores, several run by the same master franchisee.
04Why it makes money
Why does Domino's make money?
Each new franchise store in the U.S. and Canada pays Domino's twice: royalties on its sales and a margin on the dough and food it buys.
Royalties carry few costs: in FY2025 the international franchise segment kept $288.5 million of segment income on $338.7 million of revenue. The supply chain sells far more but keeps less: $320.1 million on $2,989.5 million. More franchise stores raise royalties, and more stores in the U.S. and Canada also raise food sales.
Income from operations per $100 of revenue
$17.9$19.3
FY2021 to FY2025
- Franchise owners open new Domino's stores
- Each store pays royalties on its sales
- U.S. and Canadian stores buy dough and food from Domino's
- Royalties and food margins pay for overheads and interest
- Cash goes to dividends, buybacks and the brand
- More stores and higher sales raise royalties again
↺ Step 6 feeds back into step 1.
05Business segments · FY2025
Which businesses make up Domino's?
Supply chain
61%Dough and food sold to stores in the U.S. and Canada. Segment Income (before depreciation) was $320.1 million in FY2025, 27.0% of the total.
Revenue $3.0B · Operating profit $320M
U.S. stores
33%Royalties, fees and advertising money from U.S. franchisees, plus sales at the stores Domino's runs: 7,186 U.S. stores at Dec 28, 2025. Segment Income was $575.3 million, 48.6% of the total.
Revenue $1.6B · Operating profit $575M
International franchise
7%Royalties and fees from master franchisees running 14,956 stores outside the U.S. at Dec 28, 2025. Segment Income was $288.5 million, 24.4% of the total.
Revenue $339M · Operating profit $289M
How the mix changed
- Supply chain
- U.S. stores
- International franchise
Revenue by segment, FY2021 to FY2025.
US$
See the numbers
06The numbers · Consolidated · US$
How has Domino's done?
Revenue
$4.9BFY2025
Revenue fell only in FY2023, then rose to $4.94 billion in FY2025; Q4 covers 16 weeks and the other quarters 12, so compare each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.
US$
See the numbers
Net profit
$602MFY2025
Net income fell from $511 million in FY2021, which included a $36.8 million investment gain, to $452 million in FY2022, then rose each year to $602 million in FY2025.
US$
See the numbers
Profit kept per $100 of revenue
$12.2FY2025
Income from operations was $19.3 per $100 of revenue in FY2025, up from $17.9 in FY2021; net income was $12.2 per $100.
$ of profit per $100 of revenue (net margin)
See the numbers
Free cash flow
$672MFY2025
Free cash flow (cash from operations minus capital expenditures) was $672 million in FY2025, up from $512 million in FY2024, with capital expenditures of $121 million.
US$ · cash from operations minus spending on plants and equipment
See the numbers
See all yearly numbers
EBITDA here = operating income plus depreciation and amortization (from the cash flow statement). Fiscal years are the company's own (Sunday closest to December 31; Q1 to Q3 are 12 weeks and Q4 is typically 16 weeks (16 in FY2025), so FY2025 ended Dec 28, 2025 and Q3 FY2026 ended Sep 6, 2026). Net profit is the share belonging to the company's owners.
Download Domino's's yearly and quarterly numbers (CSV, with source ids)
Learn: Stock-based compensation and dilution: pay that becomes shares
Sources (14)
- Form 10-K, fiscal year 2022 (ended Jan 1, 2023)
- Form 10-K, fiscal year 2025 (ended Dec 28, 2025)
- Q4 FY2024 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Feb 24, 2025)
- EDGAR XBRL company facts, Domino's Pizza, Inc. (CIK 0001286681)
- Q1 FY2025 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Apr 28, 2025)
- Q2 FY2025 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Jul 21, 2025)
- Q3 FY2025 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Oct 14, 2025)
- Q4 FY2025 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Feb 23, 2026)
- Q1 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Apr 27, 2026)
- Form 10-Q, first quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Mar 22, 2026)
- Q2 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Jul 20, 2026)
- Form 10-Q, second quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Jun 14, 2026)
- Q3 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Oct 13, 2026)
- Form 10-Q, third quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026)
07Who runs it
Who runs Domino's, and did they deliver?
Joseph H. Jordan
Chief Executive Officer · since 2026
CEO since Oct 1, 2026. Previously Chief Operating Officer and President of Domino's U.S. from March 2025; with the company since 2011.
Russell J. Weiner
Executive Chairman Designate · since 2026
CEO from May 2022 to Sep 30, 2026; to become Executive Chairman after the 2027 annual meeting. FY2025 total pay was $10.7 million.
David A. Brandon
Executive Chairman · since 2022
Chairman since 1999 and Executive Chairman since 2022; retiring at the 2027 annual meeting.
Sandeep Reddy
Chief Financial Officer
Named executive officer in the 2026 proxy.
Corie S. Barry
Lead Independent Director · since 2026
Lead Independent Director from Jul 14, 2026; CEO of Best Buy. Two new directors joined on Jul 15, 2026, taking the board from 8 to 10.
What they said, and what happened
1 too early to tell
Said on Oct 13, 2026
Domino's said in its Q3 FY2026 10-Q that it expects to refinance the 2017 and 2018 notes ($1,319.0 million) before their July 2027 anticipated repayment date.
Too early to tellWhat happened
The notes were still outstanding and classified as due within a year at Sep 6, 2026.
Sources (4)
- 8-K filed Jun 22, 2026: CEO succession (Joseph H. Jordan CEO from Oct 1, 2026; Russell J. Weiner to Executive Chairman; David A. Brandon to retire)
- 2026 proxy statement (DEF 14A, annual meeting Apr 21, 2026)
- 8-K filed Jul 14, 2026: two directors appointed, Lead Independent Director named, CTO resignation
- Form 10-Q, third quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026)
08What could go wrong
What could go wrong for Domino's?
- Debt
Debt due for refinancing in 2027
Total debt was $4,885.9 million at Sep 6, 2026, against $229.0 million of cash. $1,319.0 million of notes has a July 2027 anticipated repayment date; Domino's says it expects to refinance them. If not, extra interest of at least 5% a year accrues.
Watch A new securitization or refinancing 8-K before July 2027, and the interest rate on any new notes.
- Demand
Slower U.S. same store sales
U.S. same store sales rose 0.3% in Q3 FY2026, after 5.2% in Q3 FY2025. U.S. retail sales grew 2.1% in the quarter.
Watch U.S. same store sales in each earnings release.
- Raw-material prices
Cheese and food costs, single suppliers
Cheese is the largest food cost and is priced off the CME cheddar block price. One supplier provides U.S. cheese under an agreement to December 2029, and one supplier provides most U.S. meat toppings to December 2027.
Watch Supply chain gross margin (12.2% in Q3 FY2026) and the food basket price change in each release.
- Concentration
Reliance on franchisees and a few master franchisees
Franchise owners run 99% of stores. Abroad, the 10 largest markets hold about 66% of international stores, and some master franchisees run several markets, such as Jubilant FoodWorks in India and Turkey.
Watch International same store sales and net store openings in each release.
- Competition
Delivery apps compete for orders
The FY2025 10-K counts delivery apps among Domino's competitors, while Domino's also sells through Uber and DoorDash marketplaces.
Watch U.S. same store sales and the 10-K's description of its marketplace agreements.
- Other
DPC Dash stake moves net income
Domino's holds shares in DPC Dash, its China master franchisee, at market valueShare price × number of shares: what all the shares were worth at one dated price. Learn more. Changes in that value were a $20.9 million pre-tax loss in the first three quarters of FY2026, inside net income but not income from operations.
Watch Other income (expense) in each release.
- Execution
New CEO
Joseph H. Jordan became CEO on Oct 1, 2026, and the Executive Chairman retires at the 2027 annual meeting. The Chief Technology and Data Officer left in August 2026.
Watch Plans or targets the new CEO states in the Q4 FY2026 release or 10-K.
Sources (6)
- Form 10-K, fiscal year 2025 (ended Dec 28, 2025)
- Form 10-Q, third quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026)
- Q3 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Oct 13, 2026)
- Q3 FY2025 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Oct 14, 2025)
- 8-K filed Jun 22, 2026: CEO succession (Joseph H. Jordan CEO from Oct 1, 2026; Russell J. Weiner to Executive Chairman; David A. Brandon to retire)
- 8-K filed Jul 14, 2026: two directors appointed, Lead Independent Director named, CTO resignation
09Both sides
What do supporters and critics point to?
What supporters point to
- Stores grew from 18,848 at the end of FY2021 to 22,706 at Sep 6, 2026.
- Income from operations rose every year from $767.9 million in FY2022 to $954.0 million in FY2025.
- International royalties and fees of $338.7 million produced $288.5 million of segment income in FY2025.
- The U.S. franchise agreement renewal rate was about 99% in 2025.
- Supply chain gross margin was 12.2% in Q3 FY2026, up from 11.3% a year earlier.
What critics point to
- Stockholders' equity was a deficit of $3,955.1 million at Sep 6, 2026, and total debt was $4,885.9 million.
- $1,319.0 million of notes has a July 2027 anticipated repayment date and was not yet refinanced at Sep 6, 2026.
- U.S. same store sales rose 0.3% in Q3 FY2026, after 5.2% a year earlier.
- Diluted EPS rose 29.8% from FY2021 to FY2025 while net income rose 17.9%, because buybacks cut the diluted share count by 9.2%.
- Changes in the value of the DPC Dash stake were a $20.9 million pre-tax loss in the first three quarters of FY2026.
10What to watch next
What should you watch next at Domino's?
Next event
Q4 FY2026 results
Date not announced yet.
Refinancing the 2027 notes
$1,319.0 million of notes has a July 2027 anticipated repayment date. Domino's said in the Q3 FY2026 10-Q that it expects to refinance them.
U.S. same store sales
They rose 0.3% in Q3 FY2026, after 5.2% a year earlier. Q4 is longer than the other quarters (16 weeks in FY2025), so compare it with Q4 FY2025 (3.7%).
The new CEO's first results
Joseph H. Jordan became CEO on Oct 1, 2026. The Q4 FY2026 release is the first results that include his time as CEO.
11Key dates
What are the key dates for Domino's?
| Event | Date | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Quarterly dividend of $1.99 a share payableDeclared Oct 6, 2026 for shareholders of record on Dec 15, 2026. | Q3 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Oct 13, 2026) | |
| Anticipated repayment of $1,319.0 million of 2017 and 2018 notesJuly 2027, as stated in the Q3 FY2026 10-Q; no exact day is given there. | Not yet stated | Form 10-Q, third quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026) |
| 2027 annual meetingExpected on or about this date. Russell J. Weiner is to become Executive Chairman after it, and David A. Brandon retires at it. | 8-K filed Jun 22, 2026: CEO succession (Joseph H. Jordan CEO from Oct 1, 2026; Russell J. Weiner to Executive Chairman; David A. Brandon to retire) |
Learn: How to read a proxy statement (DEF 14A): Nvidia's 2026 proxy
12Key facts
Key facts about Domino's
- What does Domino's do?
- Domino's Pizza, Inc. franchises Domino's pizza delivery and carryout stores and supplies dough and food to those in the U.S. and Canada. It had 22,706 stores in over 90 markets at Sep 6, 2026, 99% run by franchisees, and revenue of $4.94 billion in FY2025 (the 52 weeks to Dec 28, 2025).
- How does Domino's make money?
- In FY2025 Domino's revenue of $4.94 billion came from selling dough and food to franchise stores (60.5%), U.S. franchise royalties and fees (13.7%), U.S. franchise advertising contributions (11.3%), sales at its own U.S. stores (7.6%) and international royalties and fees (6.9%).
- Who are Domino's customers?
- Domino's main payers are franchise owners: in FY2025 they paid about 92% of its revenue for food, royalties, fees and advertising. Diners at the 262 U.S. stores Domino's ran itself at Dec 28, 2025 paid 7.6%. In the U.S., 754 independent franchisees ran 6,924 stores.
- Is Domino's profitable?
- Yes. Domino's had income from operations of $954.0 million and net income of $601.7 million in FY2025, on revenue of $4.94 billion. In Q3 FY2026 (the 12 weeks to Sep 6, 2026) net income was $152.2 million, up from $139.3 million a year earlier.
- What is Domino's revenue by segment?
- In FY2025 Domino's supply chain segment had revenue of $2,989.5 million (60.5%), U.S. stores $1,611.8 million (32.6%) and international franchise $338.7 million (6.9%). By segment income, U.S. stores earned 48.6%, supply chain 27.0% and international franchise 24.4%.
- How much does Domino's earn from selling food to franchisees?
- Domino's supply chain sales were $2,989.5 million in FY2025, 60.5% of revenue. After $2,644.8 million of cost of sales, the supply chain gross margin was 11.5%, as stated in the FY2025 10-K; supply chain segment income was $320.1 million.
- How much does Domino's earn from royalties?
- Domino's earned $677.1 million of U.S. franchise royalties and fees and $338.7 million of international royalties and fees in FY2025, together 20.6% of revenue. The international franchise segment kept $288.5 million of segment income on its $338.7 million of revenue.
- How much do Domino's company-owned stores bring in?
- Domino's U.S. company-owned stores had revenue of $375.2 million in FY2025, 7.6% of the total, against $321.6 million of store costs. Domino's ran 262 stores itself at Dec 28, 2025 and 187 at Sep 6, 2026, after selling 77 stores to franchisees in Q2 FY2026.
- Who owns Domino's?
- Domino's Pizza, Inc. has one class of common stock with one vote per share. Filings show FMR LLC with 12.4% (Jun 30, 2026), Soroban Capital Partners with 7.4% and Vanguard Capital Management with 6.86% (Mar 31, 2026), BlackRock with 6.74% (Jun 30, 2025) and Vanguard Portfolio Management with 5.38% (Mar 31, 2026). Berkshire Hathaway reported 0 shares as of Mar 31, 2026, down from 9.96% at Dec 31, 2025.
- Why is Domino's stockholders' equity negative?
- From FY2021 to FY2025 Domino's spent $2,570.9 million on buybacks and $913.5 million on dividends, more than its $2,667.7 million of net income, partly with borrowed money. Stockholders' equity was a deficit of $3,955.1 million at Sep 6, 2026, and total debt was $4,885.9 million.
Sources (10)
- Form 10-K, fiscal year 2025 (ended Dec 28, 2025)
- Q3 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Oct 13, 2026)
- Form 10-Q, third quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026)
- 2026 proxy statement (DEF 14A, annual meeting Apr 21, 2026)
- Schedule 13G/A, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. and Warren E. Buffett (0 shares as of Mar 31, 2026)
- Schedule 13G/A, FMR LLC (12.4% as of Jun 30, 2026)
- Schedule 13G, Soroban Capital Partners LP (7.4% as of Mar 31, 2026)
- Schedule 13G, Vanguard Capital Management (6.86% as of Mar 31, 2026)
- Schedule 13G, Vanguard Portfolio Management (5.38% as of Mar 31, 2026)
- Form 10-K, fiscal year 2022 (ended Jan 1, 2023)
Terms on this page
- Capital expenditures (capex)
- Dividend payout ratio
- Earnings per share (EPS)
- EBITDA
- Free cash flow
- Interest coverage
- Market cap
- Net debt
- Net margin
- P/E ratio
Each explains the term in plain English, with the same number from other companies on Cityfort.
Go deeper
More detail from the same filings. Open any section.
13What it sells
13What it sells
What does Domino's sell?
Dough and food for franchise stores ($2,989.5M in FY2025)
Domino's supply chain makes dough and distributes food to stores in the U.S. and Canada. Cheese is the largest food cost, priced off the CME cheddar block price plus a markup.
U.S. franchise royalties and fees ($677.1M)
U.S. franchisees generally pay Domino's a 5.5% royalty on their sales, plus fees.
U.S. franchise advertising ($559.5M)
U.S. franchisees contribute 6.0% of their sales to a national advertising fund that Domino's runs. The money is spent on advertising, so this revenue and its cost are equal.
Company-owned stores ($375.2M)
Pizza sold at the U.S. stores Domino's runs itself: 262 at Dec 28, 2025 and 187 at Sep 6, 2026.
International royalties and fees ($338.7M)
Master franchisees run 15,449 stores outside the U.S. (Sep 6, 2026) and pay Domino's royalties and fees.
What it does
- Does: Makes dough at 22 U.S. dough manufacturing and supply chain centers and five centers in Canada
- Does: Collects royalties on franchise stores' sales in the U.S. and over 90 markets abroad
- Does: Runs the U.S. national advertising fund that franchisees pay into
- Does: Runs 187 U.S. stores itself (Sep 6, 2026)
What it does not do
- Does not: Does not count franchisees' pizza sales as revenue: global retail sales were $20.1 billion in FY2025, against Domino's revenue of $4.94 billion
- Does not: Does not run Domino's stores in India, the U.K., Australia, Japan or Mexico: master franchisees such as Jubilant FoodWorks, Domino's Pizza Group, Domino's Pizza Enterprises and Alsea do, and pay royalties
- Does not: Does not employ the staff of franchised stores
14How the money flows
14How the money flows · FY2025
How does money flow through Domino's?
Money in
- Dough and food sold to franchise stores$3.0B
- U.S. franchise royalties and fees$677M
- U.S. franchise advertising contributions$560M
- Sales at company-owned stores$375M
- International royalties and fees$339M
- Interest income$14.9M
The company
Domino's
$5.0B came in
Money out
- Cost of food and running the supply chain$2.6B
- National advertising (passed through)$560M
- General and admin costs and other items, net$463M
- Company-owned store costs$322M
- Interest$196M
- Income tax$169M
- Net income$602M
- Franchise stores paid Domino's $2.99 billion in FY2025 for dough and food, which cost Domino's $2.64 billion to make and deliver.
- U.S. franchisees paid $677 million of royalties and fees and $560 million for national advertising; international franchisees paid $339 million.
- The stores Domino's runs itself had $375 million of sales, against $322 million of store costs.
- Advertising spending matched the $560 million collected, and general and admin costs took $464 million, leaving $954 million of income from operations.
- After $196 million of interest expense, $15 million of interest income and $169 million of tax, $602 million was left as net income.
15What it needs to run
15What it needs to run
What does Domino's need to run?
Dough plants and supply chain centers
22 U.S. dough manufacturing and supply chain centers, two thin-crust plants, one vegetable processing center and five centers in Canada.
Cheese and toppings
Cheese is the largest food cost. One supplier provides U.S. cheese under an agreement to December 2029, and one supplier provides most U.S. meat toppings to December 2027.
Franchise owners
754 independent U.S. franchisees ran 6,924 stores at Dec 28, 2025, and the U.S. franchise agreement renewal rate was about 99% in 2025.
Digital ordering
More than 85% of U.S. retail sales came through digital channels in 2025, according to the FY2025 10-K.
People
About 10,200 employees at Dec 28, 2025: about 6,000 in U.S. stores, 3,200 in the supply chain, 100 international and 900 corporate.
Borrowed money
Total debt was $4,885.9 million at Sep 6, 2026, all of it securitization notes secured by franchise royalties, supply chain income and the brand, plus leases.
16Competitors and what protects it
16Competitors and what protects it
Who does Domino's compete with?
Pizza Hut
Named in Domino's FY2025 10-K as a competitor in pizza delivery and carryout.
Papa John's
Named in Domino's FY2025 10-K as a competitor in pizza delivery and carryout.
Little Caesars
Named in Domino's FY2025 10-K as a competitor in pizza.
DoorDash
NASDAQ: DASH
Food delivery apps compete for orders, according to the 10-K; Domino's also sells on DoorDash's marketplace under a multinational agreement.
Uber
NYSE: UBER
Domino's sells through Uber's marketplace under a multinational agreement, while the 10-K counts delivery apps among its competitors.
What protects the business
Each strength is scored 1 (weak) to 5 (strong) for the business, with the reason. It is not a rating of the share.
- Size of the store network4 of 5
Domino's had 22,706 stores in over 90 markets at Sep 6, 2026, up from 18,848 at the end of FY2021.
- Own dough and food supply chain4 of 5
Domino's runs 22 U.S. dough manufacturing and supply chain centers and five in Canada, which sold $2,989.5 million to stores in FY2025.
- Franchisee loyalty4 of 5
The U.S. franchise agreement renewal rate was about 99% in 2025, and U.S. franchisees had been in the system more than 15 years on average.
- Digital ordering3 of 5
More than 85% of U.S. retail sales came through digital channels in 2025, according to the FY2025 10-K.
Weak spot
Borrowing secured by its income
Total debt was $4,885.9 million at Sep 6, 2026, secured by royalties and supply chain income, and $1,319.0 million of it has a July 2027 anticipated repayment date.
17Where growth could come from
17Where growth could come from
Where could Domino's' growth come from?
Domino's earnings releases from Q4 FY2024 to Q3 FY2026 give no numeric outlook for sales, stores or profit.
New stores
Working22,706 stores, Sep 6, 2026
Up from 21,750 a year earlier: net store growth over the four quarters was 956, of which 789 outside the U.S. and 167 in the U.S.
Status: Working, on track against what the company said.
U.S. same store sales
Mixed+0.3%, Q3 FY2026
Sales at U.S. stores open at least a year (a company measure) rose 5.2% in Q3 FY2025 and 3.7% in Q4 FY2025, then 0.9%, 0.1% and 0.3% in the first three quarters of FY2026.
Status: Mixed, partly on track.
International same store sales
Mixed+0.2% excluding currency, Q3 FY2026
International same store sales excluding currency effects were −0.4% in Q1 FY2026 and −0.1% in Q2, after 1.9% for FY2025.
Status: Mixed, partly on track.
Supply chain margin
Working12.2% gross margin, Q3 FY2026
Up from 11.3% a year earlier; Domino's said the gain was primarily due to procurement productivity. Food basket prices to stores rose 2.2%.
Status: Working, on track against what the company said.
Status compares progress with what the company itself said it would do: Working = on track against what the company said; Mixed = partly on track; Behind = behind the company's own plan; New = recently announced; Early = too early to judge.
Sources (6)
- Q3 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Oct 13, 2026)
- Q3 FY2025 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Oct 14, 2025)
- Q2 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Jul 20, 2026)
- Q1 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Apr 27, 2026)
- Q4 FY2025 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Feb 23, 2026)
- Form 10-K, fiscal year 2025 (ended Dec 28, 2025)
18The company's own measures (non-GAAP)
18The company's own measures · FY2025 and Q3 FY2026
What do Domino's' own measures show?
Official (GAAP): Revenue, FY2025
$4.9B
Company's own measure: Global retail sales, FY2025 (Domino's measure)
$20.1B
Sales at all Domino's stores worldwide, franchised and company-owned. Franchisees' sales are not Domino's revenue; Domino's earns royalties on them and sells food to some of them.
Official (GAAP): Revenue growth, FY2025 (stated in the FY2025 10-K)
5.0%
Company's own measure: U.S. same store sales growth, FY2025
3.0%
Change in sales at U.S. stores open during both the current and prior periods, franchised and company-owned. Company-owned stores rose 1.5% and franchised stores 3.0%.
Official (GAAP): Revenue growth, Q3 FY2026 (stated in the Q3 FY2026 earnings release)
3.4%
Company's own measure: U.S. same store sales growth, Q3 FY2026
0.3%
Same measure. International same store sales excluding currency effects rose 0.2%.
Official (GAAP): Total debt, Sep 6, 2026
$4.9B
Company's own measure: Leverage ratio, Sep 6, 2026 (Domino's measure)
4.2 x
Securitized fixed-rate notes and variable funding note borrowings ÷ Consolidated Adjusted EBITDAOperating profit before wear-and-tear charges (depreciation and amortization). As a margin: per $100 of sales. for the trailing four quarters ($1,123.4 million, a company measure). Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA is income from operations ($999.8 million for the same four quarters) before depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensationPay given as shares instead of cash, which spreads ownership more thinly. Learn more and gains or losses on selling assets and stores. Domino's said it has historically operated between four and six times.
These are the company's own measures, defined by the company. They are not comparable across companies, and they are not added together. Each sits beside the nearest official (GAAP) figure.
Learn: Non-GAAP measures: what a company's "adjusted" numbers leave out · Stock-based compensation and dilution: pay that becomes shares
19Financial strength and debt
19Financial strength · Sep 6, 2026
How much debt does Domino's have?
- Total debt$4.9B
- Cash and investments$229M
- Net debt (debt minus cash)$4.7B
- Net worth (shareholders' money)−$4.0B
- Interest cover
- 4.9×
- how many times operating profit covers interest
- Debt is current and long-term debt as reported at Sep 6, 2026 ($4,885.9 million), including finance leases. Net debt is a Cityfort calculation from the Q3 FY2026 10-Q, and the 5.9 times figure from it and the FY2025 10-K.
- All borrowing is securitization notes issued by subsidiaries and secured by substantially all revenue-generating assets: franchise royalties, U.S. supply chain income and the brand. The weighted average borrowing rate was 3.8% in 2025.
- $1,326.8 million is due within a year, including $1,319.0 million of 2017 and 2018 notes with a July 2027 anticipated repayment date. Domino's says it expects to refinance them; if it does not, at least 5% a year of extra interest accrues.
- Stockholders' equity was negative in every year on this page: a deficit of $3,901.1 million at Dec 28, 2025 and $3,955.1 million at Sep 6, 2026, so debt-to-equity is not shown.
- Restricted cash of $168.0 million held inside the securitization is not counted as cash here. Interest coverage (FY2025 income from operations ÷ interest expense) is a Cityfort calculation from the FY2025 10-K. The $320 million variable funding note facility was undrawn.
20Who owns it
20Who owns it · ownership as of Feb 25, 2026
Who owns Domino's?
- Officers and directors (as a group), shares
- 0.9%
Share classes
Holders of 5% or more
From the company's proxy statement (DEF 14A), later Schedule 13G filings and the share counts on its latest annual or quarterly report. Each holder row shows the date of its own filing.
Insider trades · Form 4 data as of Nov 6, 2026
What did Domino's' insiders report trading?
Domino's' insiders made 69 Form 4A filing an insider must make within two business days of buying or selling the company's shares. Learn more filings in the 12 months to Nov 6, 2026.
They reported no purchases and 26 sales (47,087 shares) in the open market or privately (codes P and S).
18 of the 26 sales were on forms with the Rule 10b5-1 plan box checked.
The same filings report 97 other share transactions (F: 46, A: 37, M: 14).
They also report 25 transactions in options, stock units or other derivatives.
Insiders are a company's officers, directors and owners of more than 10% of a class of its shares. Most changes in their holdings must be reported to the SEC on a Form 4 within two business days. Source: SEC Form 4 filings on EDGAR.
- P
- a purchase in the open market or privately
- S
- a sale in the open market or privately
- A
- a grant, award or other acquisition from the company under Rule 16b-3
- F
- shares withheld or handed over to pay an exercise price or tax when an award is received, exercised or vests
- M
- exercise or conversion of an option or other derivative, exempt under Rule 16b-3
Code meanings: General Instruction 8 of Form 4 (SEC).
The latest 25 of 123 transactions
Shares: A = acquired, D = disposed of. A price the filing gives only in a footnote shows as “See filing”. The 10b5-1 box is checked when at least one trade on the form was made under a Rule 10b5-1 plan. A Form 4/A replaces the form it amends. See all of Domino's' Form 4 filings on EDGAR.
Learn: How to read a proxy statement (DEF 14A): Nvidia's 2026 proxy · Form 4 insider filings: who files, the codes and the footnotes · Rule 10b5-1 trading plans: how insiders pre-schedule their trades
Sources (6)
- Form 10-Q, third quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026)
- 2026 proxy statement (DEF 14A, annual meeting Apr 21, 2026)
- Schedule 13G/A, FMR LLC (12.4% as of Jun 30, 2026)
- Schedule 13G, Soroban Capital Partners LP (7.4% as of Mar 31, 2026)
- Schedule 13G, Vanguard Capital Management (6.86% as of Mar 31, 2026)
- Schedule 13G, Vanguard Portfolio Management (5.38% as of Mar 31, 2026)
21What it does with profit
21What it does with profit
What does Domino's do with its profit?
Dividend per share
$6.96FY2025
Dividend paid for each share, by financial year.
$ per share
See the numbers
Buyback · Dec 28, 2025
Bought back 785,280 shares in FY2025 for $354.7 million.
$355M
Buyback · Apr 21, 2026
Board approved an additional $1.0 billion of buybacks, for $1.29 billion authorized at that time.
$1.0B
Buyback · Sep 6, 2026
Bought back 848,503 shares in the first three quarters of FY2026 for $304.9 million; $1.15 billion of the authorization remained.
$305M
22Governance signals
22Governance signals
What do Domino's' governance filings show?
- Auditor
- PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
- Auditor changes
- None in the period covered
- Audit qualifications
- None reported
- Related-party dealings
- This version of the page does not summarize the related-person transactions section of the 2026 proxy. Fees paid to PwC were $2.031 million for 2025, including $1.916 million of audit fees.
- Credit rating
- S&P Global Ratings (as stated in the Series 2025-1 note purchase agreement) BBB+ for the Series 2025-1 securitization notes; a rating of those notes, not of Domino's Pizza, Inc. (Not stated in the filing), Aug 12, 2025
A credit rating describes the company's ability to repay debt. It is not a rating of the share.
Flags to know about
other
Leadership change
Joseph H. Jordan became CEO on Oct 1, 2026, succeeding Russell J. Weiner. Executive Chairman David A. Brandon retires at the 2027 annual meeting. The Chief Technology and Data Officer resigned effective Aug 28, 2026.
disclosure
Segment profit measured differently over time
Domino's changed its segment profit measure for FY2023 and again from Q1 FY2026, when it moved to Segment Adjusted Income from Operations (after segment depreciation) and recast 2025 quarters. Segment profit is not comparable across these breaks.
other
CEO pay ratio
The 2026 proxy states a CEO pay ratio of 291 to 1. The median employee was a part-time delivery driver paid $36,776.
Sources (6)
- 2026 proxy statement (DEF 14A, annual meeting Apr 21, 2026)
- 8-K filed Aug 13, 2025: purchase agreement for Series 2025-1 notes (Ex. 99.1; its pricing supplement states the S&P rating BBB+)
- Form 10-K, fiscal year 2025 (ended Dec 28, 2025)
- Form 10-Q, third quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026)
- 8-K filed Jun 22, 2026: CEO succession (Joseph H. Jordan CEO from Oct 1, 2026; Russell J. Weiner to Executive Chairman; David A. Brandon to retire)
- 8-K filed Jul 14, 2026: two directors appointed, Lead Independent Director named, CTO resignation
23What the market paid
23What the market paid · price as of Nov 5, 2026
What did the market pay for Domino's on Nov 5, 2026?
Price as of Nov 5, 2026 (shown for education; prices change daily).
Price as of Nov 5, 2026: Domino's closed at $341.63 on Nasdaq (Nasdaq historical data). Times 32.9 million shares (Oct 6, 2026) that is a market value of about $11.2 billion (Cityfort calculation from the Nov 5, 2026 closing price and the Q3 FY2026 10-Q cover). P/E is price ÷ earnings per share: 18.8 on diluted EPS of $18.15 for the four quarters to Sep 6, 2026 (Cityfort calculation from the Q4 FY2025 to Q3 FY2026 earnings releases). The declared quarterly dividend of $1.99 adds up to $7.96 a year, 2.3% of that price. Stockholders' equity is negative, so price-to-book is not shown.
- Share price
- $341.63
- Market value (market cap)
- $11.2B
- P/E
- 18.8×
More price-based ratios · as of Nov 5, 2026
Each ratio divides a number from the company's filings by the market value or share price on Nov 5, 2026. Prices change daily, so these ratios do too.
Price to sales (P/S)
2.2×
$11.2B market value ÷ $5.1B revenue (four quarters to Sep 6, 2026) = 2.2×
Cityfort calculation from the Nov 5, 2026 closing price and the Q4 FY2025 to Q3 FY2026 10-Qs and earnings releases. Source: DPZ historical daily prices, Nasdaq (close of Nov 5, 2026: $341.63); Form 10-Q, third quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026); Q3 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Oct 13, 2026) and 5 more
How price ratios workDividend yield
2.04%
$6.96 dividends per share (FY2025) ÷ $341.63 share price = 2.04%
Cityfort calculation from the FY2025 10-K and the Nov 5, 2026 closing price. Source: DPZ historical daily prices, Nasdaq (close of Nov 5, 2026: $341.63); Form 10-Q, third quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026); Q3 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Oct 13, 2026) and 4 more
What dividend yield meansFree cash flow yield
6.0%
$672M free cash flow (FY2025) ÷ $11.2B market value = 6.0%
Cityfort calculation from the FY2025 10-K and the Nov 5, 2026 closing price. Source: DPZ historical daily prices, Nasdaq (close of Nov 5, 2026: $341.63); Form 10-Q, third quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026); Q3 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Oct 13, 2026) and 4 more
What free cash flow means
Shares used for the market value: 32.9 million ($341.63 × 32.9 million shares ≈ $11.2B). Source: Form 10-Q, third quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026); 2026 proxy statement (DEF 14A, annual meeting Apr 21, 2026)
Source: DPZ historical daily prices, Nasdaq (close of Nov 5, 2026: $341.63); Form 10-Q, third quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026); Q3 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Oct 13, 2026) and 3 more
Sources (10)
- DPZ historical daily prices, Nasdaq (close of Nov 5, 2026: $341.63)
- Form 10-Q, third quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026)
- Q3 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Oct 13, 2026)
- Q2 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Jul 20, 2026)
- Q1 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Apr 27, 2026)
- Q4 FY2025 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Feb 23, 2026)
- Form 10-Q, first quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Mar 22, 2026)
- Form 10-Q, second quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Jun 14, 2026)
- Form 10-K, fiscal year 2025 (ended Dec 28, 2025)
- 2026 proxy statement (DEF 14A, annual meeting Apr 21, 2026)
24How it got here
24How it got here
How did Domino's get here?
2021
Milestone
$1.85 billion securitization and buybacks
Domino's issued $1.85 billion of securitization notes in FY2021 and bought back $1,320.9 million of its shares that year.
2022
Business-model change
Fewer company-owned stores
Domino's sold stores to franchisees, booking a $21.2 million gain; its own U.S. stores fell from 375 to 286 during FY2022.
2025
Milestone
Moved from NYSE to Nasdaq
Domino's moved its stock listing to Nasdaq; the first trading day there was Jan 2, 2025.
2025
Milestone
$1.0 billion refinancing
In September 2025 Domino's issued $1.0 billion of new notes and used them plus $160 million of cash to repay $742.0 million of 2015 notes and $402.7 million of 2018 notes.
2026
Business-model change
77 more stores sold to franchisees
In Q2 FY2026 Domino's sold 77 of its U.S. stores in Virginia and Michigan for $19.8 million, cutting its own stores from 262 to 186.
2026
Milestone
New CEO
Joseph H. Jordan, with Domino's since 2011, became CEO on Oct 1, 2026.
Sources (7)
- Form 10-K, fiscal year 2022 (ended Jan 1, 2023)
- 8-K filed Dec 12, 2024: transfer of listing from NYSE to Nasdaq (Ex. 99.1)
- Form 10-K, fiscal year 2025 (ended Dec 28, 2025)
- 8-K filed Sep 8, 2025: 2025 securitization refinancing ($1.0B Series 2025-1 notes, new $320M variable funding notes)
- Form 10-Q, third quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026)
- Form 10-Q, second quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Jun 14, 2026)
- 8-K filed Jun 22, 2026: CEO succession (Joseph H. Jordan CEO from Oct 1, 2026; Russell J. Weiner to Executive Chairman; David A. Brandon to retire)
25Sources and changes
Where every number on this page comes from
Sources (28 documents)
- S1Form 10-K, fiscal year 2025 (ended Dec 28, 2025) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Feb 23, 2026
- S4Form 10-K, fiscal year 2022 (ended Jan 1, 2023) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Feb 23, 2023
- S6Form 10-Q, third quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Oct 13, 2026
- S7Q3 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Oct 13, 2026) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Oct 13, 2026
- S8Q2 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Jul 20, 2026) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Jul 20, 2026
- S9Q1 FY2026 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Apr 27, 2026) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Apr 27, 2026
- S10Q4 FY2025 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Feb 23, 2026) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Feb 23, 2026
- S11Q3 FY2025 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Oct 14, 2025) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Oct 14, 2025
- S12Q2 FY2025 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Jul 21, 2025) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Jul 21, 2025
- S13Q1 FY2025 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Apr 28, 2025) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Apr 28, 2025
- S14Q4 FY2024 earnings release (8-K Ex. 99.1, Feb 24, 2025) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Feb 24, 2025
- S15Form 10-Q, second quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Jun 14, 2026) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Jul 20, 2026
- S16Form 10-Q, first quarter fiscal 2026 (12 weeks ended Mar 22, 2026) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Apr 27, 2026
- S172026 proxy statement (DEF 14A, annual meeting Apr 21, 2026) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Mar 10, 2026
- S188-K filed Dec 12, 2024: transfer of listing from NYSE to Nasdaq (Ex. 99.1) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Dec 12, 2024
- S198-K filed Sep 8, 2025: 2025 securitization refinancing ($1.0B Series 2025-1 notes, new $320M variable funding notes) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Sep 8, 2025
- S208-K filed Aug 13, 2025: purchase agreement for Series 2025-1 notes (Ex. 99.1; its pricing supplement states the S&P rating BBB+) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Aug 13, 2025
- S218-K filed Jun 22, 2026: CEO succession (Joseph H. Jordan CEO from Oct 1, 2026; Russell J. Weiner to Executive Chairman; David A. Brandon to retire) · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Jun 22, 2026
- S228-K filed Jul 14, 2026: two directors appointed, Lead Independent Director named, CTO resignation · Domino's Pizza, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Jul 14, 2026
- S24Schedule 13G/A, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. and Warren E. Buffett (0 shares as of Mar 31, 2026) · Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · May 15, 2026
- S25Schedule 13G/A, FMR LLC (12.4% as of Jun 30, 2026) · FMR LLC (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Aug 6, 2026
- S26Schedule 13G, Soroban Capital Partners LP (7.4% as of Mar 31, 2026) · Soroban Capital Partners LP (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · May 15, 2026
- S27Schedule 13G, Vanguard Capital Management (6.86% as of Mar 31, 2026) · Vanguard Capital Management (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Apr 29, 2026
- S28Schedule 13G, Vanguard Portfolio Management (5.38% as of Mar 31, 2026) · Vanguard Portfolio Management (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Apr 29, 2026
- S29Schedule 13G/A, T. Rowe Price Investment Management (3.9% as of Jun 30, 2026) · T. Rowe Price Investment Management, Inc. (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Aug 14, 2026
- S30Schedule 13G/A, The Vanguard Group (0 shares as of Mar 13, 2026) · The Vanguard Group (SEC EDGAR) · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Mar 26, 2026
- S31DPZ historical daily prices, Nasdaq (close of Nov 5, 2026: $341.63) · Nasdaq, Inc. · Tier 2: rating agency or regulator · Nov 5, 2026
- S32EDGAR XBRL company facts, Domino's Pizza, Inc. (CIK 0001286681) · U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission · Tier 1: company or exchange filing · Nov 6, 2026
Changes to this page (v1 · Nov 6, 2026)
- v1 · Nov 6, 2026First version, through Q3 FY2026 (12 weeks ended Sep 6, 2026), from the Oct 13, 2026 release and 10-Q. (first version)
Numbers come only from tier 1 and tier 2 sources. Read how we research.
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All information is taken from publicly available sources, mainly company filings with the SEC, which are listed on each page with dates. We work to keep it accurate and correct errors publicly, but we do not guarantee that it is complete, accurate or up to date. Any market price or price-based ratio shown is dated, may be out of date by the time you read it, and is included only to explain concepts.
Statements by company management, including forward-looking statements and guidance, are reported as the company's statements, with their date and source; they are not our forecasts. Adjusted (non-GAAP) figures are the company's own measures and are shown next to the official (GAAP) figures.